Key Points
- The Georgia Department of Banking and Finance, led by the Banking Division Commissioner, regulates financial institutions in the state.
- Detailed administrative rules provide a legal structure for banks managing cannabis business accounts.
Cannabis Banking Oversight in Georgia: Balancing Growth and Compliance
In Georgia, the Department of Banking and Finance, headed by the Banking Division Commissioner, is at the forefront of regulating the state’s financial institutions. Partnering with the Attorney General’s office, the department is tasked with ensuring that cannabis-related banking complies with both state and federal laws. Detailed rules in the administrative code provide a framework for banks to manage cannabis business accounts, striking a delicate balance between supporting industry growth and maintaining legal compliance.
Banks, Credit Unions, and Fintechs that offer banking services to Cannabis, CBD, and Hemp Businesses in FL |
Type of Financial Institution |
Affinity Federal Credit Union |
Credit Union |
Amalgamated Bank |
Bank |
BMO Bank |
Bank |
Chase (CBD Only) |
Bank |
Cogent Bank |
Bank |
Community Choice Credit Union |
Credit Union |
Credit Union 1 |
Credit Union |
First Citizens Bank |
Bank |
First Federal Bank |
Bank |
First National Bank of Pasco |
Bank |
First Port City Bank |
Bank |
Green Check |
FINTECH |
Herring Bank |
Bank |
Needham Bank |
Bank |
Safe Harbor Financial |
FINTECH |
Stearns Bank |
Bank |
Valley National Bank |
Bank |
- Are you a Georgia-licensed financial institution providing banking services to cannabis-related businesses? Request to be listed .
Workarounds: Alternative Payment Solutions in Georgia
Faced with limited banking access, cannabis-related businesses in Georgia have turned to innovative payment methods:
- PIN Debit Transactions: These transactions use debit card networks but bypass credit card systems that prohibit cannabis-related payments.
- ACH Transfers and E-Checks: Direct electronic payments from customers' bank accounts circumvent traditional payment systems, providing a viable alternative for many businesses.
- Cryptocurrency Payments: Some businesses have adopted digital currencies, leveraging blockchain technology to operate outside conventional financial frameworks.
While these solutions offer relief, they are not universally practical and often present additional regulatory and technical challenges.
The Regulatory Burden on Financial Institutions
For the few financial institutions willing to serve cannabis businesses, regulatory compliance is a formidable obstacle:
- Federal Oversight: The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) mandates rigorous due diligence and the submission of Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) for cannabis-related accounts.
- State-Specific Rules: Georgia's Access to Medical Cannabis Commission governs the licensing of low-THC oil producers and dispensaries. Financial institutions must verify their clients' adherence to these rules.
- State Banking Regulation: The Georgia Department of Banking and Finance enforces state laws, ensuring that financial institutions align with both state and federal requirements.